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1 giocare
1. v/i playd'azzardo, in Borsa gamble( scommettere) betgiocare a tennis, flipper playgiocare d'astuzia use cunning2. v/t play( ingannare) trick* * *giocare v. intr.1 to play: i bambini stanno giocando a nascondersi, the children are playing hide-and-seek; giocare con le bambole, to play with dolls; giocare alla palla, to play with a ball; giocare a carte, a scacchi, a tennis, to play cards, chess, tennis; a chi tocca giocare?, whose turn is it to play?; gioca bene a carte, he plays a good game of cards; giocare correttamente, scorrettamente, to play fair, foul; giocare per divertimento, per interesse, to play for fun, for money; giocare in casa, fuori casa, ( di squadra) to play at home, away (from home); con chi gioca la nostra squadra?, who is our team playing against? // a che gioco giochiamo?, what is your little game? // giocare sulla credulità di qlcu., to play on s.o.'s credulity3 ( scommettere) to bet*, giocare su un cavallo, to lay money (o to bet) on a horse // giocare sul sicuro, to make a safe bet4 ( in Borsa) to gamble on the stock exchange; to speculate: giocare al rialzo, to bull (o to speculate for a rise); giocare al ribasso, to bear // il giocare in Borsa, stockjobbing5 ( contare, aver peso) to count, to play a part: in queste cose gioca molto la fortuna, luck plays an important role in such matters; ha giocato molto la sua conoscenza delle lingue, his knowledge of languages played an important part (o counted strongly)◆ v.tr.1 to play: giocare una bella partita, to play a good game; avresti dovuto giocare l'asso di cuori, you should have played the ace of heart // giocare bene le proprie carte, (fig.) to play one's cards well // ha giocato tutte le sue carte, (fig.) he played every card he had (o all his cards)2 ( scommettere) to bet*, to stake; (puntare, numero o cavallo) to bet* on, to gamble on; ho giocato Golden Mist, I bet on Golden Mist; gioca 10 sterline sul numero 1, bet (o stake) 10 pounds on number 1; si è giocato una fortuna alla roulette, he gambled away a fortune at roulette; giochiamoci una cena, let's play for a dinner // mi sono giocato anche la camicia, I bet my shirt on it // mi giocherei la testa, I'd bet my life3 ( mettere a rischio, rischiare) to risk: ti stai giocando la carriera, you're risking your career; col tuo comportamento ti sei giocato la vacanza, your behaviour has cost you your holidays // si è giocato la vita stupidamente, he threw his life away foolishly4 ( ingannare) to fool, to make* a fool of (s.o.): penso proprio che siamo stati giocati, I really think we've been fooled (o hoodwinked).* * *[dʒo'kare]1) (gen) Sport to playgiocare a scacchi/ai soldatini/al pallone — to play (at) chess/soldiers/football
giocava con l'accendino — (trastullarsi) he was toying o playing with the lighter
giocare in Nazionale Calcio — to play for Italy
2) (scommettere), (anche: giocare d'azzardo) to gamblegiocare in Borsa — to speculate o gamble on the Stock Exchange
3) (intervenire: fattore) to matter, count, come into play4) (muoversi liberamente: meccanismo) to play freely5)a che gioco giochiamo? — what are you playing at?2. vt1) (partita, carta) to play2)giocare (su) Casinò — to stake (on), wager (on), Corse to bet (on)ormai è troppo tardi, ti sei giocato la carriera — it's too late now, your career is ruined
3) (imbrogliare) to deceive, trick, take in* * *[dʒo'kare] 1.verbo transitivo1) to play [partita, carta]; to gamble, to bet*, to stake [ soldi]2) (ingannare)2.giocare qcn. — to trick sb
1)giocare a — to play [carte, dama, nascondino, calcio, tennis]
a che gioco giocate? — what are you playing? fig. what are you playing at?
4) (speculare)giocare in borsa — to gamble on the Stock Exchange, to play the market
5) (influire) to play a part3.giocare a favore di qcn. — [ fattore] to work o weigh in sb.'s favour
* * *giocare/dʒo'kare/ [1]1 to play [partita, carta]; to gamble, to bet*, to stake [ soldi]2 (ingannare) giocare qcn. to trick sb.(aus. avere)1 giocare a to play [carte, dama, nascondino, calcio, tennis]; giocare con le bambole to play with one's dolls; a che gioco giocate? what are you playing? fig. what are you playing at?2 (gingillarsi) smetti di giocare con la penna! stop fiddling with your pen!4 (speculare) giocare in borsa to gamble on the Stock Exchange, to play the marketIII giocarsi verbo pronominaleto risk, to stake; - rsi la reputazione to gamble away one's reputation. -
2 giocare
[dʒo'kare]1) (gen) Sport to playgiocare a scacchi/ai soldatini/al pallone — to play (at) chess/soldiers/football
giocava con l'accendino — (trastullarsi) he was toying o playing with the lighter
giocare in Nazionale Calcio — to play for Italy
2) (scommettere), (anche: giocare d'azzardo) to gamblegiocare in Borsa — to speculate o gamble on the Stock Exchange
3) (intervenire: fattore) to matter, count, come into play4) (muoversi liberamente: meccanismo) to play freely5)a che gioco giochiamo? — what are you playing at?2. vt1) (partita, carta) to play2)giocare (su) Casinò — to stake (on), wager (on), Corse to bet (on)ormai è troppo tardi, ti sei giocato la carriera — it's too late now, your career is ruined
3) (imbrogliare) to deceive, trick, take in -
3 Н-100
ДО (ПОСЛЕДНЕЙ) НИТКИ PrepP these forms only adv1. промокнуть, вымокнуть и т. п. - coll (to be, get etc) thoroughly wetX промок до нитки - X was (got) soaked to the skinX was (got) drenched (soaked) to the bone X was (got) wet to the bone X was (got) sopping (soaking) wet.В трёх верстах от станции*** стало накрапывать, и через минуту проливной дождь вымочил меня до последней нитки (Пушкин 3). Three versts from the posting-station at ***, a light drizzle began, a minute later it had changed to a driving rain and I was soaked to the skin (3b).2. обобрать кого, проиграть, пропить и т. п. - coll (to rob, gamble away, spend on drinking etc) absolutely all the money one or s.o. hasX обобрал Y-a - = X robbed Y blindX fleeced Y (down to Y's last kopeck (penny etc)) X cleaned Y outX проиграл все - = X gambled away everything down to the last kopeck (penny etc)X lost the shirt off his backX пропил всё - = X drank up every kopeck (penny etc) he had.Костю заметил Бейлис, главный бильярдист Москвы, ввел в лучшие бильярдные, где обыгрывались «фраера», денежные провинциалы, командировочные с казёнными деньгами. С ними Костя был беспощаден, заманивал первым лёгким выигрышем, а потом раздевал до нитки (Рыбаков 2). Не IKostya) had been spotted by Beilis, the top billiards player in Moscow. Beilis took him to the best billiards halls, where they hustled freeloaders, moneyed provincials visiting Moscow on government funds. Kostya was merciless with them. He would con them by losing the first game and then fleece them down to their last kopeck (2a).{extended usage) «Англия и Франция навязали Германии Версаль, репарации, раздели до нитки, отобрали колонии...» (Рыбаков 2). ( context transl) "England and France bound Germany hand and foot at Versailles, the reparations stripped her bare, they took her colonies..." (2a).3. рассказать что, разобрать(ся) в ком-чём, помнить что и т. п. - substand (to tell, analyze, remember etc sth.) completely, thoroughly, including the small details: (down) to the minutest (the smallest, the tiniest, the last) detailin every detail. -
4 до нитки
[PrepP; these forms only; adv]=====1. промокнуть, вымокнуть и т.п. до нитки coll (to be, get etc) thoroughly wet:- X was (got) sopping (soaking) wet.♦ В трёх верстах от станции *** стало накрапывать, и через минуту проливной дождь вымочил меня до последней нитки (Пушкин 3). Three versts from the posting-station at ***, a light drizzle began; a minute later it had changed to a driving rain and I was soaked to the skin (3b).2. обобрать кого, проиграть, пропить и т.п. до нитки coll (to rob, gamble away, spend on drinking etc) absolutely all the money one or s.o. has:- X fleeced Y (down to Y's last kopeck <penny etc>);♦ Костю заметил Бейлис, главный бильярдист Москвы, ввел в лучшие бильярдные, где обыгрывались "фраера", денежные провинциалы, командировочные с казёнными деньгами. С ними Костя был беспощаден, заманивал первым лёгким выигрышем, а потом раздевал до нитки (Рыбаков 2). Не [Kostya] had been spotted by Beilis, the top billiards player in Moscow. Beilis took him to the best billiards halls, where they hustled freeloaders, moneyed provincials visiting Moscow on government funds. Kostya was merciless with them. He would con them by losing the first game and then fleece them down to their last kopeck (2a).♦ [extended usage] "Англия и Франция навязали Германии Версаль, репарации, раздели до нитки, отобрали колонии..." (Рыбаков 2). [context transl] "England and France bound Germany hand and foot at Versailles, the reparations stripped her bare, they took her colonies..." (2a).3. рассказать что, разобрать(ся) в ком-чём, помнить что и т.п. - substand (to tell, analyze, remember etc sth.) completely, thoroughly, including the small details:- (down) to the minutest (the smallest, the tiniest, the last) detail;- in every detail.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > до нитки
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5 до последней нитки
[PrepP; these forms only; adv]=====1. промокнуть, вымокнуть и т.п. до последней нитки coll (to be, get etc) thoroughly wet:- X was (got) sopping (soaking) wet.♦ В трёх верстах от станции *** стало накрапывать, и через минуту проливной дождь вымочил меня до последней нитки (Пушкин 3). Three versts from the posting-station at ***, a light drizzle began; a minute later it had changed to a driving rain and I was soaked to the skin (3b).2. обобрать кого, проиграть, пропить и т.п. до последней нитки coll (to rob, gamble away, spend on drinking etc) absolutely all the money one or s.o. has:- X fleeced Y (down to Y's last kopeck <penny etc>);|| X проиграл все до последней нитки ≈ X gambled away everything down to the last kopeck (penny etc);♦ Костю заметил Бейлис, главный бильярдист Москвы, ввел в лучшие бильярдные, где обыгрывались "фраера", денежные провинциалы, командировочные с казёнными деньгами. С ними Костя был беспощаден, заманивал первым лёгким выигрышем, а потом раздевал до нитки (Рыбаков 2). Не [Kostya] had been spotted by Beilis, the top billiards player in Moscow. Beilis took him to the best billiards halls, where they hustled freeloaders, moneyed provincials visiting Moscow on government funds. Kostya was merciless with them. He would con them by losing the first game and then fleece them down to their last kopeck (2a).♦ [extended usage] "Англия и Франция навязали Германии Версаль, репарации, раздели до нитки, отобрали колонии..." (Рыбаков 2). [context transl] "England and France bound Germany hand and foot at Versailles, the reparations stripped her bare, they took her colonies..." (2a).3. рассказать что, разобрать(ся) в ком-чём, помнить что и т.п. до последней нитки substand (to tell, analyze, remember etc sth.) completely, thoroughly, including the small details:- (down) to the minutest <the smallest, the tiniest, the last> detail;- in every detail.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > до последней нитки
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